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An egg dance is a traditional Easter game in which eggs are laid on the ground or floor and the goal is to dance among them damaging as few as possible.〔Venetia Newall (1971) ''An Egg at Easter: A Folklore Study'', (p. 344 )〕 The egg was a symbol of the rebirth of the earth in Pagan celebrations of spring and was adopted by early Christians as a symbol of the rebirth of man at Easter.〔(Warwickshire County Council: The history of the Easter egg ) Retrieved on 2008-03-17〕 Another form of egg dancing was a springtime game depicted at the painting of Pieter Aertsen. The goal was to roll an egg out of a bowl while keeping within a circle drawn by chalk and then flip the bowl to cover the egg. This had to be done with the feet without touching the other objects placed on the floor.〔(Aertsen's ''The Egg Dance'' )〕 An early reference to an egg dance was at the wedding of Margaret of Austria and Philibert of Savoy on Easter Monday of 1498.〔 The event was described in an 1895 issue of ''The American Magazine'' as follows.〔'The American Magazine'' vol. 39, 1895, (p. 390 )〕
In the UK the dancing takes the form of hopping and sometimes called the hop-egg. There were various forms of egg-dance, but Mark Knowles writes that it was brought to England from Germany by the Saxons as early as in the 5th century.〔 The Saxon word hoppe means "to dance"〔Thomas Tyrwhitt, "The Canterbury Tales of Chaucer: With an Essay Upon His Language" (1882) (p. 175 )〕 The 1867 book ''The Sports and Pastimes of the People of England'' writes:〔Joseph Strutt, William Hone (1867) "The Sports and Pastimes of the People of England From the Earliest Period; Including the Rural and Domestic Recreations, May Games, Mummeries, Pageants, Processions and Pompous Spectacles", (p. 225 )〕
The hornpipe was one of dances performed as an egg dance. Sometimes it was danced blindfolded. For example, the famous United States hornpipe dancer John Durang performed one of his hornpipes blindfolded on a scene covered with eggs.〔Mark Knowles (2002) "Tap Roots: The Early History of Tap Dancing", ISBN 0-7864-1267-4, ( p. 18 )〕 Julian Mates in his book ''The American Stage before 1800'' notes that blindfolded egg dances were popular musical act both in Europe and the United States during the 18th century.〔Mindy Aloff (2004) "Dance Anecdotes: Stories from the Worlds of Ballet, Broadway, the Ballroom, and Modern Dance", ''Oxford University Press'', ISBN 0-19-505411-3, (p. 132 )〕 ==See also== *Easter egg *Egg hunt *Egg rolling *Egg tapping *Pace Egg play 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「egg dance」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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